PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.
The invariant longitudinal spatial profile of the Bessel beam makes it attractive for laser processing. We show a fast and simple process to generate high aspect ratio nano-pillars using a single ultrafast pulse shaped as higher order Bessel beam. The high pressure induced in the sapphire bulk results in the ejection of elongated structures. These nano-pillars can exceed 15 μm in height with a sub-μm diameter. The observed morphologies suggest a model with different material ejection processes, ranging from solid material extraction to hydrodynamic jets. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy of the crystalline structure provides support for our proposed model.
PERSONAL Sign in with your SPIE account to access your personal subscriptions or to use specific features such as save to my library, sign up for alerts, save searches, etc.