Paper
17 September 2018 Two-layer anti-reflection coatings with optimized sub-bandgap reflection for solar modules
Ian M. Slauch, Michael G. Deceglie, Timothy J. Silverman, Vivian E. Ferry
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Abstract
The efficiency of a crystalline silicon solar module decreases as its operating temperature rises. Module cooling is possible via selective reflection of sub-bandgap photons so that they are not parasitically absorbed. Selecting from a library of common dielectrics, we numerically optimize the design of two-layer mirrors at the outer glass surface of a crystalline Si solar cell module. The mirrors are designed to maximize the annual energy yield of a module by both reflecting light below the bandgap and enhancing the transmission of light above the bandgap. Combined ray-tracing and finite element simulations determine the power output and temperature of the module over time. Since any two-layer mirror would replace a conventional single-layer glass anti-reflection coating on the module glass, we study the ability of a two-layer structure to improve on a single-layer coating. The best two-layer designs improve the annual energy yield over a module with a glass anti-reflection coating and reduce the module operating temperature.
© (2018) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ian M. Slauch, Michael G. Deceglie, Timothy J. Silverman, and Vivian E. Ferry "Two-layer anti-reflection coatings with optimized sub-bandgap reflection for solar modules", Proc. SPIE 10759, New Concepts in Solar and Thermal Radiation Conversion and Reliability, 1075911 (17 September 2018); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2323145
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Mirrors

Glasses

Reflection

Refractive index

Antireflective coatings

Solar energy

Thin films

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