Paper
20 March 2019 Novel pattern-centric solution for high performance 3D NAND VIA dishing metrology
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Abstract
The 3D NAND (three-dimensional NAND type) has rapidly become the standard technology for enterprise flash memories, and is also gaining widespread use in other applications. Continued manufacturing process improvements are essential in delivering memory devices with higher I/O performance, higher bit density, and lower cost. Current 3D NAND technology involves process steps that form array and peripheral CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) regions side-by-side, resulting in waste of silicon real estate and film stress compromises, and limits the paths of making advanced 3D NAND devices. An innovative architecture was invented to overcome these challenges by connecting two wafers electrically through millions of metal VIAs (Vertical Interconnect Access) simultaneously across the whole wafer in one process step [1]. A highly accurate and efficient metrology is required to monitor the VIA interface due to the increased process complexity and precision requirements. With the advanced processing of AFM (Atomic Force Microscopy) images, highly accurate and precise measurements have been achieved. An inline pattern-centric metrology solution that is designed for high volume mass production of high-performance 3D NAND is presented in this paper.
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Sicong Wang, Jian Mi, Abhishek Vikram, Gao Xu, Guojie Cheng, Liming Zhang, and Pan Liu "Novel pattern-centric solution for high performance 3D NAND VIA dishing metrology", Proc. SPIE 10962, Design-Process-Technology Co-optimization for Manufacturability XIII, 1096217 (20 March 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2524569
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Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Metrology

Semiconducting wafers

Image processing

Metals

3D metrology

Atomic force microscopy

Chemical mechanical planarization

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