Paper
18 November 2019 Interferometric and deflectometric flatness metrology with nanometre measurement uncertainties for optics up to 1 metre at PTB
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Abstract
High-precision topography measurements of nearly flat specimens with nanometre uncertainty are still demanding. They are needed for synchrotron or other high-quality optical mirrors. At the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), we operate an interferometric setup and a small-angle deflectometric setup for flatness measurement. We present both systems, show the measurement uncertainties and discuss the pros and cons of interferometric and gradient based measurement systems. To achieve the nanometre level in flatness metrology, the environmental conditions and the holder of the specimen are very important. We show measurements of topography changes due to delayed elasticity effects. We demonstrate current developments with the small-angle deflectometer, especially to improve the lateral resolution.
© (2019) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
G. Ehret, H. Reinsch, and M. Schulz "Interferometric and deflectometric flatness metrology with nanometre measurement uncertainties for optics up to 1 metre at PTB", Proc. SPIE 11189, Optical Metrology and Inspection for Industrial Applications VI, 1118905 (18 November 2019); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2538872
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KEYWORDS
Interferometry

Autocollimators

Deflectometry

Zerodur

Interferometers

Optical testing

Metrology

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