Paper
9 September 2021 Plasmon-induced transparency effect in terahertz metamaterials
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 11909, Tenth International Symposium on Ultrafast Phenomena and Terahertz Waves (ISUPTW 2021); 119090U (2021) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2605588
Event: Tenth International Symposium on Ultrafast Phenomena and Terahertz Waves (ISUPTW 2021), 2021, Chengdu, China
Abstract
With strong optical response from subwavelength metamaterial structures in terahertz, plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) has attracted considerable attention in terahertz modulators and biosensing devices. Here, we tune PIT effect by the destructive interference of two bright modes. We design a terahertz metamaterials structure with triple U-shaped resonators (TUR) arrays. In the vertical direction, double U-shaped resonators (DUR) are arranged downward, single-U resonator (SUR) is upward. We change the length of the SUR, the inner arms of the DUR and the horizontal distance of the DUR in order to observe the terahertz transmission spectrum. It is found from the results that with the length of the SUR increases, the resonant frequency has an obvious red-shift, the absorption of the low-frequency resonance increases and the nonresonance absorption peak gradually decreases. As the arms of the DUR increase and the distance between them decreases in horizontal, the frequency of resonance dip has a red-shift, and the transmittance of the non-resonant region increases slightly. To explore the influence of dielectric environment on the resonance characteristics of the terahertz metamaterials, we have further performed the simulations with the applied surface analyte of different refractive index. The results show that with the increase of the refractive index of the surface of the analyte, the resonance frequency has a more significant red-shift. Our obtained results could provide the idea for designing terahertz modulators and sensitive biosensing devices.
© (2021) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Suqi Zhang, Mengyuan Wang, Pujing Zhang, Qingli Zhou, and Cunlin Zhang "Plasmon-induced transparency effect in terahertz metamaterials", Proc. SPIE 11909, Tenth International Symposium on Ultrafast Phenomena and Terahertz Waves (ISUPTW 2021), 119090U (9 September 2021); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2605588
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KEYWORDS
Resonators

Refractive index

Absorption

Metamaterials

Transparency

Terahertz metamaterials

Terahertz radiation

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