4 April 2022Initial investigations of scatter cross-talk in simultaneous biplane high-speed 1000 frames per second neuro-angiography using Monte Carlo simulations
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New photon-counting detectors (PCD) from Direct Conversion facilitate up to 1000 frames per second and 1 ms frame-acquisition times. When using these detectors for biplane contrast-media tracking in neuro-angiographic procedures, simultaneous acquisitions are utilized and cross-scatter between planes could degrade image quality. To quantify cross-scatter contributions, we model simultaneous biplane high-speed neuro-angiography in EGSnrc using the Zubal head phantom. Results indicate an increase in scatter due to cross-talk ranging from 4%-56% for AP projections and 48%-71% for lateral projections depending on detector orientation. This increase in scatter can be mitigated using anti-scatter grids, energy thresholding and increased air gaps.
J. Troville,R. S. Dhonde,A. Shields,S. Rudin, andD. R. Bednarek
"Initial investigations of scatter cross-talk in simultaneous biplane high-speed 1000 frames per second neuro-angiography using Monte Carlo simulations", Proc. SPIE 12031, Medical Imaging 2022: Physics of Medical Imaging, 1203145 (4 April 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2612951
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J. Troville, R. S. Dhonde, A. Shields, S. Rudin, D. R. Bednarek, "Initial investigations of scatter cross-talk in simultaneous biplane high-speed 1000 frames per second neuro-angiography using Monte Carlo simulations," Proc. SPIE 12031, Medical Imaging 2022: Physics of Medical Imaging, 1203145 (4 April 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2612951