Paper
22 December 2022 Generation of uranium aerosol with laser ablation to simulate nuclear facilities emission
Hongyu He, Zhixing Gao, Yun He, Qiushi Liu, Xiaohua Zhang, Bing Guo
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12459, Sixth International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter; 124590A (2022) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656213
Event: Sixth International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter (LIMIS 2022), 2022, Ningbo, China
Abstract
Nuclear aerosol simulant generated in laboratory plays a unique role for the development of in-situ monitoring technology of nuclear facility emission. To simulate the emission of the trace uranium aerosol, an aerosol generator based on laser ablation was set up and tested experimentally. It is shown that the concentration of aerosol particles has a linear relationship in the range of 36.28 μg/m3 to 277.13 μg/m3 while the laser intensity keeps above 7.6×106 W/cm2 . The aerosol particle size distribution is stable, while the most particles are inhalable particles based on the measurement of an aerosol spectrometer. The composition is verified with a laser induced plasma spectroscopy. Several spectral lines of uranium have been clearly identified. It is demonstrated that aerosols generated based on laser ablation can simulate nuclear facilities emission effectively. The method will be used in further work to develop direct radioactive aerosol monitoring technology.
© (2022) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Hongyu He, Zhixing Gao, Yun He, Qiushi Liu, Xiaohua Zhang, and Bing Guo "Generation of uranium aerosol with laser ablation to simulate nuclear facilities emission", Proc. SPIE 12459, Sixth International Symposium on Laser Interaction with Matter, 124590A (22 December 2022); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2656213
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KEYWORDS
Aerosols

Uranium

Atmospheric particles

Laser ablation

Nanoparticles

Optical simulations

Plasma

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