Paper
23 August 2023 Traffic flow study on CA I5-N from Santa Ana to Anaheim
Yue Qi
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 12784, Second International Conference on Applied Statistics, Computational Mathematics, and Software Engineering (ASCMSE 2023); 1278432 (2023) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692435
Event: 2023 2nd International Conference on Applied Statistics, Computational Mathematics and Software Engineering (ASCMSE 2023), 2023, Kaifeng, China
Abstract
In intelligent transportation systems (ITS), accuracy in predicting traffic flow is an important prerequisite for better road planning, calculating estimated arrival times, and reducing traffic congestion. However, in the real world, forecasting real-time traffic flows need to be both accurate and efficient, and traffic data for training is limited in many cases. The accuracy of two mainstream machine learning and deep learning models, random forest and long short-term memory network (LSTM), in predicting small-scale short-term time-series traffic flows is questionable. In this study, the prediction accuracy of the two models was compared by training a total of 5208 data for the whole highway section and 168 data for each small road section separately, but they are both time-series data with one-hour intervals. The results of the study show that when comparing longitudinally, random forest predictions are more accurate for both data, while when comparing horizontally, the random forest has higher accuracy when predicting each road segment’s data with smaller amounts.
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yue Qi "Traffic flow study on CA I5-N from Santa Ana to Anaheim", Proc. SPIE 12784, Second International Conference on Applied Statistics, Computational Mathematics, and Software Engineering (ASCMSE 2023), 1278432 (23 August 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692435
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KEYWORDS
Data modeling

Random forests

Deep learning

Machine learning

Decision trees

Neural networks

Statistical modeling

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