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We report our progress on the design of a highly sensitive photoacoustic spectroscopy sensor using an extrinsic Fabry- Perot interferometer fiber-optic microphone for detecting parts-per-billion-level trace gas concentrations. A theoretical model is set up to predict the mechanical behavior of the sensor and extended with a mathematical framework for detecting gas concentration from the generated acoustic modes in a photoacoustic gas cell. A detection limit up to 1.55ppb for Nitric oxide is predicted based on the model for a minimum detectable pressure of 2.1μpa√Hz. We also investigated different frequency response of two different gas cells with the finite element method (FEM) using COMSOL for the fiber-optic acoustic sensor.
Md Abu Zobair andMina Esmaeelpour
"Designing a ppb-level fiber-optic microphone for photoacoustic spectroscopy of trace gases", Proc. SPIE 12835, Optical Fibers and Sensors for Medical Diagnostics, Treatment, and Environmental Applications XXIV, 1283508 (12 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3003153
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Md Abu Zobair, Mina Esmaeelpour, "Designing a ppb-level fiber-optic microphone for photoacoustic spectroscopy of trace gases," Proc. SPIE 12835, Optical Fibers and Sensors for Medical Diagnostics, Treatment, and Environmental Applications XXIV, 1283508 (12 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3003153