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Naturally occurring self-lasing of a confined plasma discharge is used as a plasma diagnostic. Together with other readily measurable parameters such as discharge voltage and current, the laser radiation provides the necessary constraints for fitting the parameters of a plasma chemistry model. The model determines the plasma density, electron temperature and excited-state populations as functions of time and space and shows excellent agreement with experiments performed in a nitrogen-filled discharge tube. Plasma self-lasing has been observed in a form of a ring and has a corresponding annular plasma density profile. This profile was used as initial conditions for diffusion model that predicts parabolic density at later times. Analysis of the parabolic profile shows that it can be employed for optical guiding of laser beams with spot radius ~mm.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
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