Paper
25 March 2024 A deep encoder-decoder based primal-dual proximal network for image restoration
Siqi Wang, Mingyuan Jiu, Li Chen, Shupan Li, Mingliang Xu
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 13089, Fifteenth International Conference on Graphics and Image Processing (ICGIP 2023); 130890X (2024) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3021256
Event: Fifteenth International Conference on Graphics and Image Processing (ICGIP 2023), 2023, Suzhou, China
Abstract
Image restoration is a popular and challenge task, which is regarded as a classical inverse problem. Condat-V ũ primal-dual algorithm based on proximal operator is one of successful optimization methods. It is further reformulated as a primal-dual proximal network, where one iteration in the original algorithm corresponds to one layer in the network. The drawback of primal-dual network is that blur kernels should be given as prior information, however, it is usually very hard to be known in the real situation. In this work, we propose a deep encoder-decoder primal-dual proximal network, named ED-PDPNet. In each layer, the blur kernels and the projections between the primal and dual variables are designed as encoder-decoder modules, in this way, the network can be learned in an end-to-end way and all the parameters in the primal-dual algorithm are learned. The proposed method is applied on the MNIST and BSD68 datasets for image restoration. The preliminary results show that the proposed method by combining simple encoder-decoder modules obtained very promising and competitive performance compared to the state-of-the-art methods. In addition, the proposed network is shown to be a lightweight network with fewer learning parameters in comparison to the recent popular transformer-based method.
(2024) Published by SPIE. Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Siqi Wang, Mingyuan Jiu, Li Chen, Shupan Li, and Mingliang Xu "A deep encoder-decoder based primal-dual proximal network for image restoration", Proc. SPIE 13089, Fifteenth International Conference on Graphics and Image Processing (ICGIP 2023), 130890X (25 March 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3021256
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