Paper
27 August 1993 Functional imaging of the brain by MRI
D. LeBihan, Charles-Andre Cuenod, J. Robert Turner, P. Jezzard, Valerie Bonnerot, Thomas A. Zeffiro
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 1887, Physiological Imaging, Spectroscopy, and Early-Detection Diagnostic Methods; (1993) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.151173
Event: OE/LASE'93: Optics, Electro-Optics, and Laser Applications in Scienceand Engineering, 1993, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Abstract
Recent developments in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) enabling imaging of hemodynamics and metabolism hold significant promise in the noninvasive evaluation of normal and abnormal brain function. Among several methods, the most successful approach exploits the sensitivity of MRI to changes in the oxygenation status of hemoglobin (oxy/deoxyhemoglobin) in red blood cells related to local variations in blood flow and oxygen consumption in tissues. In cerebral cortex, such variations may be induced by external stimuli or internal cognitive processes. Typically, MRI signal slightly increases when brain is activated due to increase in oxygen supply (blood flow). These studies suggest that MRI may be the method of choice to study mental and cognitive processes underlying the function of the human brain.
© (1993) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
D. LeBihan, Charles-Andre Cuenod, J. Robert Turner, P. Jezzard, Valerie Bonnerot, and Thomas A. Zeffiro "Functional imaging of the brain by MRI", Proc. SPIE 1887, Physiological Imaging, Spectroscopy, and Early-Detection Diagnostic Methods, (27 August 1993); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.151173
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KEYWORDS
Magnetic resonance imaging

Brain

Blood

Oxygen

Blood circulation

Neuroimaging

Tissues

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