Paper
2 February 1995 Materials development of smart thin-film TiNi/PZT Heterostructures
Peter G. Mercado, A. Peter Jardine
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2427, Active Materials and Smart Structures; (1995) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.200925
Event: Symposium on Active Materials and Smart Structures: Society of Engineering Science 31st Annual Meeting, 1994, College Station, TX, United States
Abstract
Thin film layers of shape memory alloys and ferroelectric ceramics can produce a family of `smart' heterostructures capable of performing both sensing and actuating functions. Important issues in these synthesis of these active structures are the ability to generate the appropriate crystalline phases of each material, while producing defect-free homogeneous high quality films. The compatibility of sol-gel processed Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) thin films with thin film shape memory effect TiNi substrates were investigated. Thin film TiNi was deposited on quartz substrates by physical sputter deposition utilizing a TiNi target in a ultra-high vacuum chamber, and followed by in-situ vacuum annealing. PZT was deposited on TiNi by sol-gel and spin coating processes. The ferroelectric tetragonal phase of PZT was obtained by a 600 degree(s)C anneal for 5 m in air. The heterostructures were nominally defect-free, unlike those obtained through deposition onto bulk TiNi substrates.
© (1995) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Peter G. Mercado and A. Peter Jardine "Materials development of smart thin-film TiNi/PZT Heterostructures", Proc. SPIE 2427, Active Materials and Smart Structures, (2 February 1995); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.200925
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