Paper
1 May 1997 An atomic funnel for atom interferometry
David H. McIntyre, S. K. Mayer, N.J. Silva
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We have developed a rubidium atomic funnel for use as a matter-wave source in experiments in atom interferometry and atom optics. The funnel utilizes the techniques of laser cooling and trapping to produce a low-velocity beam of cold rubidium atoms. Atoms from a thermal beam are first slowed in a tapered magnetic field using 1D Zeeman slowing. The atoms are then loaded into a 2D magneto-optic trap or atomic funnel. The trap cools and compresses the atoms, which are then ejected from the trap by moving molasses formed with frequency-shifted laser beams. These slow atoms will be diffracted by microfabricated transmission gratings as part of a three-grating atom interferometer.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
David H. McIntyre, S. K. Mayer, and N.J. Silva "An atomic funnel for atom interferometry", Proc. SPIE 2995, Atom Optics, (1 May 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.273773
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KEYWORDS
Chemical species

Magnetism

Interferometers

Interferometry

Rubidium

Silicon

Magneto-optics

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