Paper
22 January 1997 Erbium-doped glass-ridge waveguides fabricated with a collimated magnetron sputter deposition process
Cheng-Chung Li, Hong Koo Kim, Michele Migliuolo
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Abstract
We report a new fabrication process for Er-doped glass ridge waveguides. The process does not require etching of an Er- doped film in defining the lateral dimension of a waveguide, but involves a lift-off process using polyimide as a sacrificial layer. An Er-doped soda-lime silicate glass film (1.5 micrometer thick) was deposited at 350 degrees Celsius using a collimated sputtering technique. Conventional sputtering techniques have been known to be incompatible with a lift-off process. The collimated sputtering, however, allowed us easy lift-off of Er-doped films, and produced well-defined ridges with smooth surface profiles as confirmed by scanning electron microscope analysis. Guided mode profiles were measured at 1.3 micrometer wavelength and compared with the simulation results.
© (1997) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Cheng-Chung Li, Hong Koo Kim, and Michele Migliuolo "Erbium-doped glass-ridge waveguides fabricated with a collimated magnetron sputter deposition process", Proc. SPIE 3006, Optoelectronic Integrated Circuits, (22 January 1997); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.264241
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KEYWORDS
Sputter deposition

Glasses

Waveguides

Collimation

Collimators

Erbium

Silicate glass

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