Paper
2 January 1998 Moving-correlation-code triangulation range imaging
Frank Pipitone, Ralph L. Hartley
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 3201, Sensors and Controls for Advanced Manufacturing; (1998) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.298006
Event: Intelligent Systems and Advanced Manufacturing, 1997, Pittsburgh, PA, United States
Abstract
A new method is described for obtaining accurate range images at high sped in a low-cost instrument. A prototype has been built and tested, and a patent application submitted. The method resembles grid-coding in that a camera and a stripe projector are directed at a scene, but the projector is different. It consists of a thin light source on the axis of a turntable, and a binary mask conforming to a cylinder coaxial with this. The mask has alternate black and clear stripes parallel to the axis. It forms a DeBruijn sequence, i.e., a sequence in which all possible sub- sequences of given length occur. No lens is used, deliberately smoothing the resulting illumination. In operation, the turntable rotates, and six consecutive images are taken at uniform intervals. A given pixel records six consecutive samples of a scene point. This six-vector, when normalized to unity to accommodate reflectance variations, is unique to the place in the sequence form which it came. Thus we can compute the position in 3-space of the surface point at which the pixel is looking. Observed accuracy is .1 millimeter at 30 centimeters range.
© (1998) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Frank Pipitone and Ralph L. Hartley "Moving-correlation-code triangulation range imaging", Proc. SPIE 3201, Sensors and Controls for Advanced Manufacturing, (2 January 1998); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.298006
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CITATIONS
Cited by 1 scholarly publication and 1 patent.
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KEYWORDS
Range imaging

Projection systems

Binary data

Cameras

Light sources

Patents

Prototyping

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