Sheldon Baumrind,1 Francis Moffitt,2 Sean Curry,3 Robert J. Isaacson2
1University of California at San Francisco (United States) 2University of California at Berkeley (United States) 3University of California (United States)
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We have constructed and brought into use what we believe to be the first dedicated coplanar craniofacial stereometric x-ray system for clinical use. Paired Machlett Dynamax 50/58 x-ray tubes with 0.3 mm focal spots are employed. Displacement between emitters is 16 inches. The focus film distance for both emitters is 66.5 inches. The mid-sagittal plane to focus distance is 60 inches. One film of each stereo pair conforms with the standards of the Second Roentgenocephalometric Workshop and can be used to make all standard two-dimensional orthodontic and cephalometric measurements. When supplemented by data from the conjugate film, a three-dimensional coordinate map can be generated as a machine operation. Specialized complementary software has been developed to increase the reliability of landmark location both in two and in three dimensions.
Sheldon Baumrind,Francis Moffitt,Sean Curry, andRobert J. Isaacson
"Dedicated Stereophotogrammetric X-Ray System For Craniofacial Research And Treatment Planning", Proc. SPIE 0361, Biostereometrics '82, (12 July 1983); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.966022
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Sheldon Baumrind, Francis Moffitt, Sean Curry, Robert J. Isaacson, "Dedicated Stereophotogrammetric X-Ray System For Craniofacial Research And Treatment Planning," Proc. SPIE 0361, Biostereometrics '82, (12 July 1983); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.966022