Paper
23 September 1999 Fast similarity measure of 3D planar shapes in canonical frames
Stephen King Wah Kwok, Ken K.C. Lo
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
An efficient algorithm for recognizing general curved shapes by their contours is proposed. In this algorithm, a convex hull is constructed on the test shape so as to extract the extreme points as the correspondence points between the image and the model. Criteria are devised for choosing four of these extreme points to form a canonical frame onto which all other points are projected. By so doing, invariant curves of a shape, which are robust to noise, can be attained. For saving processing time, we propose a specific distance measure on the extreme points of the curves from a major axis of the canonical frame. These invariant distances can be used to measure the similarity between the shapes of interest. The advantage of this strategy is that there is no requirement for re-parameterization, which is time consuming. Compared to backprojection of the whole shape, our proposed method is more efficient and more flexible. Results show that different resolutions of the sampling points on a contour do not affect our distance measure. Recognition rate can reach as high as 99%.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Stephen King Wah Kwok and Ken K.C. Lo "Fast similarity measure of 3D planar shapes in canonical frames", Proc. SPIE 3811, Vision Geometry VIII, (23 September 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.364099
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KEYWORDS
Distance measurement

Detection and tracking algorithms

3D metrology

Data modeling

Databases

Signal to noise ratio

Computer vision technology

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