Paper
21 July 2000 Miniature indium gallium arsenide short-wave infrared camera for unattended imaging applications
Marshall J. Cohen, Matthew T. O'Grady, Jacobus S. Vermaak, Joseph V. Groppe, Gregory H. Olsen
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Abstract
Indium gallium arsenide (InGaAs) focal plane arrays and cameras have demonstrated significant potential in battlefield applications. Room temperature detectivities, D*, in excess of 1014 cm-(root)Hz/W have enabled night vision imaging under low light level conditions. The 0.9 micrometers to 1.7 micrometers wavelength band allows the use of eye- safe lasers for target designation and covert active illumination. We report here a miniature InGaAs camera designed for unattended ground sensor and robot-mounted applications. The camera is approximately the size of a D- cell battery, weighs less than 200 g. has a 320 X 240 pixel spatial resolution and maintains D* > 1014 cm- (root)Hz/W. The miniature camera is fully self contained. The only input is DC power (3.6 V). The camera has both analog (RS170) and 12-bit digital (LVDS) video outputs. It is intended as a demonstration vehicle for battlefield distributed robotic vision but will find use in other applications as an unattended sensor or rifle site.
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Marshall J. Cohen, Matthew T. O'Grady, Jacobus S. Vermaak, Joseph V. Groppe, and Gregory H. Olsen "Miniature indium gallium arsenide short-wave infrared camera for unattended imaging applications", Proc. SPIE 4040, Unattended Ground Sensor Technologies and Applications II, (21 July 2000); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.392560
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KEYWORDS
Cameras

Indium gallium arsenide

Staring arrays

Short wave infrared radiation

Sensors

Video

Laser designators

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