Paper
19 March 2003 Image encryption and the fractional Fourier transform
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Abstract
A number of methods have been recently proposed in the literature for the encryption of 2-D information using optical systems based on the Fractional Fourier Transform. In this paper a brief review of the methods proposed to date is presented. A new technique based on a random shifting algorithm is proposed. The new method is compared numerically to the existing methods. A measure of the strength/robustness of the level of encryption of the various techniques is proposed and a comparison is carried out between the methods. Optical implementations are discussed as are robustness of the systems with respect to misalignment and random noise.
© (2003) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Bryan M. Hennelly and John T. Sheridan "Image encryption and the fractional Fourier transform", Proc. SPIE 4877, Opto-Ireland 2002: Optical Metrology, Imaging, and Machine Vision, (19 March 2003); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.463691
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CITATIONS
Cited by 19 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image encryption

Fourier transforms

Fractional fourier transform

Spatial light modulators

Charge-coupled devices

Wigner distribution functions

Commercial off the shelf technology

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