Paper
5 September 2002 Influence of confined layer on characteristics of current density and carrier diffusion in VCSEL
XiaoFeng Duan, Chu Zhang, Bing Zhou, Chunmei Xu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Injected-current density and carrier distribution are crucially important factors in Vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser (VCSEL) characteristics, affecting the laser emission wavelength, distribution of transverse-mode, threshold voltage, available output power and operating laser lifetime. Using a method of finding self-consistent solution for the carrier-diffusion and Poisson's equations, of calculating beginning from electrode voltage and of taking into account the whole structure of distributed Bragg reflectors (DBR), we have studied the two-dimensional current density and carrier distribution characteristics of VCSEL. The calculated results show that the injected-current density and carrier distribution determined by the confined-layer depth in VCSEL. The deeper confined-layer in VCSEL is, the more notable current density and carrier distribution are limited in the active region. So the strong confinement benefits to concentrate the current density in the active region to a higher level, at the same time ofthe reduction ofthe threshold.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
XiaoFeng Duan, Chu Zhang, Bing Zhou, and Chunmei Xu "Influence of confined layer on characteristics of current density and carrier diffusion in VCSEL", Proc. SPIE 4913, Semiconductor Lasers and Applications, (5 September 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.482230
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers

Diffusion

Electrodes

Semiconductor lasers

Quantum wells

Semiconductors

Distributed Bragg reflectors

RELATED CONTENT

VCSEL: born small and grown big
Proceedings of SPIE (March 02 2020)
Semiconductor laser in the 21st century
Proceedings of SPIE (July 09 2001)
Multimode dynamics of semiconductor lasers
Proceedings of SPIE (September 01 2004)
Applications of Gunn lasers
Proceedings of SPIE (May 08 2008)
Limits of high-modulation bandwidth of VCSELs
Proceedings of SPIE (January 31 2005)

Back to Top