Paper
28 April 2004 Quantification of cross-sectional artery wall motion with IVUS image registration
Kevin D. Oakeson, Hui Zhu, Morton H. Friedman
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Atherosclerotic lesions have been shown to have different mechanical properties than the non-diseased artery. Calculating vessel wall strain from cross-sectional vessel wall motions allows for the measurement of local stiffness. In this paper, a robust method is developed to track cross-sectional displacements of an artery wall using two different intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) images acquired at two different pressure levels respectively. First, the vessel wall region in one image is segmented semi-automatically by refining two spline-based contours to the locations of inner and outer vessel wall borders. Then the ringlike wall region in one image is registered to its counterpart in the other image in polar coordinates. The registration is performed by minimizing an energy function of the 2D motion field based on a spline-deformable-model. Both intensity and gradient information of the images are used to construct the energy function so that an accurate registration can be achieved. Registration accuracy was tested on simulated motions using IVUS images of a human coronary artery and a porcine carotid. The wall displacement fields calculated from real motion images are also demonstrated.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kevin D. Oakeson, Hui Zhu, and Morton H. Friedman "Quantification of cross-sectional artery wall motion with IVUS image registration", Proc. SPIE 5373, Medical Imaging 2004: Ultrasonic Imaging and Signal Processing, (28 April 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.536523
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CITATIONS
Cited by 8 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image registration

Signal to noise ratio

Image segmentation

Arteries

Intravascular ultrasound

Image quality

3D image processing

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