Paper
2 September 2004 SAR through a dispersive dielectric layer
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Abstract
This paper develops a method for forming a synthetic-aperture image of a flat surface seen through a homogeneous layer of a material that is dispersive, i.e., its wave speed varies with frequency. We outline first a simplified scalar model for electromagnetic wave propagation in a dispersive medium; the resulting equation could also be used for acoustics. We show that the backscattered signal can be viewed as a Fourier integral operator applied to the ground reflectivity funciton. The reconstruction method, which is based on backprojection, can be used for arbitrary sensor paths and corrects for the radiated beam pattern, the source waveform, and geometrical spreading factors. The method correctly reconstructs the singularities (such as edges) that are visible from the sensor.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Margaret Cheney and Clifford J. Nolan "SAR through a dispersive dielectric layer", Proc. SPIE 5427, Algorithms for Synthetic Aperture Radar Imagery XI, (2 September 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.540507
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KEYWORDS
Mathematical modeling

Sensors

Synthetic aperture radar

Wave propagation

Data modeling

Antennas

Dielectrics

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