Paper
12 May 2005 Feasibility study of sub-65nm contact/hole patterning
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In 65nm and beyond generations, contact/via patterning is more challenging due to the complexity of manufacturing masks and the weak lithography process window. High NA scanners and suitable illumination can provide the desired resolution and dense pitch. However, there are trade-offs between process window, mask error enhancement factor (MEEF), and proximity effect. Some assistant technology is reported in literature, such as thermal flow, RELACS, SAFIER and sub-resolution assistant features. In this paper, we report a detailed study of the feasibility and limitations of these kinds of methods. Finally, we describe sub-resolution assistant features when used in QUASAR illumination with lower sigma, which have shown great promise to reduce the proximity effect and MEEF to get a larger lithography process window.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Yung Feng Cheng, Te Hung Wu, C. L. Lin, Sheng Yueh Chang, and Benjamin Lin "Feasibility study of sub-65nm contact/hole patterning", Proc. SPIE 5754, Optical Microlithography XVIII, (12 May 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.599571
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KEYWORDS
Lithographic illumination

Optical lithography

Lithography

Logic

Optical proximity correction

Photomasks

Printing

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