Paper
29 September 2005 Photoluminescence study of (Er3+ + Yb3+) doped gallium nitride layers fabricated by magnetron sputtering
Vaclav Prajzler, Ivan Hüttel, Jarmila Spirkova, Jiri Oswald, Vratislav Perina, Jiri Zavadil, Vladimír Machovic, Zdenek Burian
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Erbium (Er3+) and Ytterbium (Yb3+) ions doped Gallium Nitride (GaN) layers were deposited by RF magnetron sputtering. Deposition was carried out in Ar + N2 gas mixture using Ga and Ga2O3 target as the source of Gallium. For the erbium and ytterbium doping, the Er2O3, Yb2O3 pellets, or Er and Yb powder were laid on the top of the Ga2O3 target. The GaN layers were deposited on silicon and Corning glass substrates. The properties of the GaN layers were investigated by using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, absorption spectra and photoluminescence spectra. Prism coupling mode spectroscopy was used to measure the waveguiding properties. The composition of the fabricated samples was determined by using nuclear chemical analysis as Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy (RBS) and Elastic Recoil Detection Analysis (ERDA). The results of the experiments were evaluated in terms of the relations between the technology approaches and the composition and luminescence properties of the fabricated thin films. Up to now the best results, which can be utilized for a structure operating at 1550 nm (when pumped at 980 nm), were obtained when using (erbium plus ytterbium) metallic powder and Corning glass as the substrate for the deposition.
© (2005) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Vaclav Prajzler, Ivan Hüttel, Jarmila Spirkova, Jiri Oswald, Vratislav Perina, Jiri Zavadil, Vladimír Machovic, and Zdenek Burian "Photoluminescence study of (Er3+ + Yb3+) doped gallium nitride layers fabricated by magnetron sputtering", Proc. SPIE 5957, Infrared Photoelectronics, 595714 (29 September 2005); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.621366
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KEYWORDS
Erbium

Gallium nitride

Ytterbium

Sputter deposition

Gallium

Ions

Luminescence

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