Paper
20 May 2006 Mask pattern correction to compensate for the effect of off-axis incidence in EUV lithography
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Abstract
This study investigated the feasibility of individual mask-pattern corrections to compensate for the effects of off-axis incidence and optical proximity effects for a reflective mask in EUV lithography. Individual mask pattern corrections for the effects of off-axis incidence are made by biasing, and then merged with conventional optical proximity effect corrections (OPC). This method provides good pattern fidelity in printed images on a wafer. Three evaluation functions were used to determine the amount of bias; they are related to the energy of the light reflected from a mask surface, the energy of 0th-order diffracted light, and the energy of light passing through the pupil. Merging to obtain the final corrected mask pattern allows the use of conventional OPC algorithms and is a simple method that is applicable regardless of the relationship between the direction of the incident light and the orientation of the edges of mask patterns.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Minoru Sugawara and Iwao Nishiyama "Mask pattern correction to compensate for the effect of off-axis incidence in EUV lithography", Proc. SPIE 6283, Photomask and Next-Generation Lithography Mask Technology XIII, 62830L (20 May 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.681845
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CITATIONS
Cited by 2 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Tantalum

Semiconducting wafers

Optical proximity correction

Cadmium

Extreme ultraviolet lithography

Wafer-level optics

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