Paper
20 February 2007 Vacancy defect distributions in bulk ZnO crystals
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Abstract
We have used positron annihilation spectroscopy to study vacancy defects in ZnO single crystals grown by various methods from both commercial and academic sources. The combination of positron lifetime and Doppler broadening techniques with theoretical calculations provides the means to deduce both the identities and the concentrations of the vacancies. The annihilation characteristics of the Zn and O vacancies have been determined by studying electronirradiated ZnO grown by the seeded vapor phase technique. The different ZnO samples were grown with the following techniques: the hydrothermal growth method, the seeded vapor phase technique, growth from melt (skull melting technique), and both conventional and contactless chemical vapor transport. We present a comparison of the vacancy defects and their concentrations in these materials.
© (2007) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Filip Tuomisto and David C. Look "Vacancy defect distributions in bulk ZnO crystals", Proc. SPIE 6474, Zinc Oxide Materials and Devices II, 647413 (20 February 2007); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.698902
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Cited by 15 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Zinc oxide

Zinc

Crystals

Picosecond phenomena

Temperature metrology

Doppler effect

Spectroscopy

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