Paper
23 February 2012 Transcranial photoacoustic tomography of the monkey brain
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
A photoacoustic tomography (PAT) system using a virtual point ultrasonic transducer was developed for transcranial imaging of monkey brains. The virtual point transducer provided a 10 times greater field-of-view (FOV) than finiteaperture unfocused transducers, which enables large primate imaging. The cerebral cortex of a monkey brain was accurately mapped transcranially, through up to two skulls ranging from 4 to 8 mm in thickness. The mass density and speed of sound distributions of the skull were estimated from adjunct X-ray CT image data and utilized with a timereversal algorithm to mitigate artifacts in the reconstructed image due to acoustic aberration. The oxygenation saturation (sO2) in blood phantoms through a monkey skull was also imaged and quantified, with results consistent with measurements by a gas analyzer. The oxygenation saturation (sO2) in blood phantoms through a monkey skull was also imaged and quantified, with results consistent with measurements by a gas analyzer. Our experimental results demonstrate that PAT can overcome the optical and ultrasound attenuation of a relatively thick skull, and the imaging aberration caused by skull can be corrected to a great extent.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Liming Nie, Chao Huang, Zijian Guo, Mark Anastasio, and Lihong V. Wang "Transcranial photoacoustic tomography of the monkey brain", Proc. SPIE 8223, Photons Plus Ultrasound: Imaging and Sensing 2012, 82230L (23 February 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.907060
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Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Skull

Acquisition tracking and pointing

Brain

Reconstruction algorithms

Transducers

Neuroimaging

Blood vessels

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