Paper
23 February 2012 Measuring tissue blood flow using ultrasound modulated diffused light
A. Ron, N. Racheli, I. Breskin, Y. Metzger, Z. Silman, M. Kamar, A. Nini, R. Shechter, M. Balberg
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Abstract
We demonstrate the ability of a novel device employing ultrasound modulation of near infrared light (referred as "Ultrasound tagged light" or UTL) to perform non-invasive monitoring of blood flow in the microvascular level in tissue. Monitoring microcirculatory blood flow is critical in clinical situations affecting flow to different organs, such as the brain or the limbs. . However, currently there are no non-invasive devices that measure microcirculatory blood flow in deep tissue continuously. Our prototype device (Ornim Medical, Israel) was used to monitor tissue blood flow on anesthetized swine during controlled manipulations of increased and decreased blood flow. Measurements were done on the calf muscle and forehead of the animal and compared with Laser Doppler (LD). ROC analysis of the sensitivity and specificity for detecting an increase in blood flow on the calf muscle, demonstrated AUC = 0.951 for 23 systemic manipulations of cardiac output by Epinephrine injection, which is comparable to AUC = 0.943 using laser Doppler. Some examples of cerebral blood flow monitoring are presented, along with their individual ROC curves. UTL flowmetry is shown to be effective in detecting changes in cerebral and muscle blood flow in swine, and has merit in clinical applications.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
A. Ron, N. Racheli, I. Breskin, Y. Metzger, Z. Silman, M. Kamar, A. Nini, R. Shechter, and M. Balberg "Measuring tissue blood flow using ultrasound modulated diffused light", Proc. SPIE 8223, Photons Plus Ultrasound: Imaging and Sensing 2012, 82232J (23 February 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.906349
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Cited by 12 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Blood circulation

Doppler effect

Ultrasonography

Tissues

Tissue optics

Modulation

Carbon dioxide

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