Paper
2 February 2012 Eliminating the effect of bulk scattering when measuring skin surface roughness using speckle contrast: a skin phantom study
Lioudmila Tchvialeva, Igor Markhvida, David I. McLean M.D., Harvey Lui M.D., Haishan Zeng, Tim K. Lee
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We have been investigating the quantification of skin surface roughness by polychromatic speckle contrast. Speckle contrast, being a measure of light coherence, decreases as coherence decays when low coherent light is reflected from a rough surface. The main constraint of applying the technique to skin is the presence of bulk scattering along with surface reflection. Bulk scattering also decays coherence and is a source of noise. To examine the effect of bulk contribution, we studied speckle patterns generated by silicone phantoms with controllable roughness and optical parameters in the range of human skin. We discovered that using the theoretical curve plotting speckle contrast vs. surface roughness as a calibration curve overestimates the phantom surface roughness. We propose to use the effective calibration curve for the proper skin roughness measurements. The effective calibration curve was obtained experimentally taking the advantage of its weak dependence on phantom's attenuation coefficients.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Lioudmila Tchvialeva, Igor Markhvida, David I. McLean M.D., Harvey Lui M.D., Haishan Zeng, and Tim K. Lee "Eliminating the effect of bulk scattering when measuring skin surface roughness using speckle contrast: a skin phantom study", Proc. SPIE 8230, Biomedical Applications of Light Scattering VI, 823004 (2 February 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.912255
Lens.org Logo
CITATIONS
Cited by 3 scholarly publications.
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Skin

Scattering

Speckle

Surface roughness

Light scattering

Polarization

Calibration

Back to Top