Paper
18 May 2012 Turbulence compensation: an overview
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Abstract
In general, long range visual detection, recognition and identification are hampered by turbulence caused by atmospheric conditions. Much research has been devoted to the field of turbulence compensation. One of the main advantages of turbulence compensation is that it enables visual identification over larger distances. In many (military) scenarios this is of crucial importance. In this paper we give an overview of several software and hardware approaches to compensate for the visual artifacts caused by turbulence. These approaches are very diverse and range from the use of dedicated hardware, such as adaptive optics, to the use of software methods, such as deconvolution and lucky imaging. For each approach the pros and cons are given and it is indicated for which scenario this approach is useful. In more detail we describe the turbulence compensation methods TNO has developed in the last years and place them in the context of the different turbulence compensation approaches and TNO's turbulence compensation roadmap. Furthermore we look forward and indicate the upcoming challenges in the field of turbulence compensation.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Adam W. M. van Eekeren, Klamer Schutte, Judith Dijk, Piet B. W. Schwering, Miranda van Iersel, and Niek J. Doelman "Turbulence compensation: an overview", Proc. SPIE 8355, Infrared Imaging Systems: Design, Analysis, Modeling, and Testing XXIII, 83550Q (18 May 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.918544
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Cited by 24 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Turbulence

Wavefronts

Adaptive optics

Image processing

Deconvolution

Modulators

Actuators

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