Paper
19 March 2013 Development of a phantom-based methodology for the assessment of quantification performance in CT
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 8668, Medical Imaging 2013: Physics of Medical Imaging; 86681E (2013) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2008481
Event: SPIE Medical Imaging, 2013, Lake Buena Vista (Orlando Area), Florida, United States
Abstract
The quantification of lung nodule volume from CT images provides valuable information for cancer diagnosis and staging. However, the usefulness of quantification depends on its precision. Direct assessment of the volume quantification precision involves multiple steps and can become intractable for a multiplicity of protocols. To assess quantification precision efficiently, we developed a prediction model, named the estimability index (e’). e’ provides a prediction of precision based on the characteristics of image noise and resolution, the nodule being quantified, and the segmentation software. It was further calibrated against empirical precision for 45 protocols of various reconstruction algorithms, slice thickness, and dose level. Results showed a strong correlation established between e’ and the empirical precision across all 45 protocols, demonstrating e’ as an effective surrogate of quantification precision. This study provides a useful framework for the optimization of CT protocols in terms of quantification precision. It also enables fast assessment of protocol compliance in terms of precision for biomarker quantification.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Baiyu Chen and Ehsan Samei "Development of a phantom-based methodology for the assessment of quantification performance in CT", Proc. SPIE 8668, Medical Imaging 2013: Physics of Medical Imaging, 86681E (19 March 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2008481
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Cited by 5 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Image segmentation

Computed tomography

Neodymium

Reconstruction algorithms

Ions

Image resolution

Lung

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