Paper
10 April 2013 Modeling and control of a jellyfish-inspired AUV
Cassio T. Faria, Shashank Priya, Daniel J. Inman
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Current autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) designs have a serious deficiency in autonomy time due to its ballistic type of construction: a cylindrical body propelled by a rear engine. This type of design does not take complete advantage of the fluid that has to be displaced to move the vehicle forward, reducing the overall system efficiency and consequently its operation time. In order to overcome this limitation, research has focused on understanding of the propulsive mechanisms employed by the natural organisms. Jellyfish is one of the simplest and most relevant model systems as it exhibits one of the lowest cost-of-transport among all the known creatures. The learning and implementation of jellyfish-inspired vehicle design requires an evaluation of the current mathematical modeling approaches in order to adequately describe the dynamics of such a vehicle. This paper develops a time-varying rigid body model for the kinematics and dynamics of an AUV based on jellyfish rowing propulsion. A nonlinear sliding mode controller is also proposed to drive the system.
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Cassio T. Faria, Shashank Priya, and Daniel J. Inman "Modeling and control of a jellyfish-inspired AUV", Proc. SPIE 8688, Active and Passive Smart Structures and Integrated Systems 2013, 86880P (10 April 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2009743
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KEYWORDS
Kinematics

Systems modeling

Actuators

Mathematical modeling

Biomimetics

Control systems

Device simulation

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