Paper
29 October 2013 Protocols and prospects for building a quantum repeater
Peter van Loock
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
An overview will be given of various approaches to implementing a quantum repeater for quantum communication over large distances. This includes a discussion of systems and protocols that are experimentally feasible and thus realizable in the midterm in order to go beyond the current limit of a few hundred km given by direct quantum-state transmissions. At the same time, these schemes should be, in principle, scalable to arbitrary distances. In this context, the influence of various elements and strategies in a quantum repeater protocol on the final fidelities and rates shall be addressed: initial entanglement distribution, Bell measurements, multiplexing, postselection, quantum memories, and quantum error detection/correction. Solely on the hardware side, the differences in using just single quanta or instead employing many quanta for the flying (photons) and the stationary (atoms) qubits will be pointed out.
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Peter van Loock "Protocols and prospects for building a quantum repeater", Proc. SPIE 8899, Emerging Technologies in Security and Defence; and Quantum Security II; and Unmanned Sensor Systems X, 88990U (29 October 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2033316
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KEYWORDS
Quantum communications

Chemical species

Quantum memory

Photons

Quantum efficiency

Quantum computing

Entangled states

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