Paper
16 March 2015 Optical tweezers-based probe of charge transfer in organic semiconductors at microscopic scales
Rebecca R. Grollman, Jacob Busche, Oksana Ostroverkhova
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Abstract
We present a technique to study the (dis)charging of organic semiconductor films at microscopic scales, and in various environments, using an optical tweezers-based method combined with fluorescence spectroscopy. The 1 µm silica spheres were coated with either pristine organic semiconductor or a donor-acceptor blend, trapped using optical tweezers, and their fluorescence was measured concurrently with the effective surface charge. The effective surface charge in uncoated silica spheres suspended in water was a factor of ∼70 higher as compared to that from similar spheres in a nonpolar toluene. In contrast, the coated silica spheres exhibited low effective charge densities in both environments, which is indicative of minimal interaction of organic semiconductors under study with these environments. This serves as a proof-of-principle experiment towards systematic studies of nanoscale photoinduced charge-based interactions between organic semiconductor molecules, with a resolution down to an elementary charge, and depending on the dielectric environment.
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Rebecca R. Grollman, Jacob Busche, and Oksana Ostroverkhova "Optical tweezers-based probe of charge transfer in organic semiconductors at microscopic scales", Proc. SPIE 9360, Organic Photonic Materials and Devices XVII, 936016 (16 March 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2079813
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KEYWORDS
Optical spheres

Silica

Organic semiconductors

Electroluminescent displays

Coating

Molecules

Optical tweezers

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