24 November 2022 Wide-field microwave imaging using nitrogen-vacancy center ensembles in diamond
Yanling Liang, Zhonghao Li, Chong Shen, Zhenrong Shi, Yifan Yan, Haodong Jin, Huanfei Wen, Hao Guo, Zongmin Ma, Jun Tang, Jun Liu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Microwave chips dependent devices constitute the cornerstone of many classical and emerging quantum technologies. To meet the demand for high-resolution, lossless, and fast wide-field imaging of microwave devices, we propose a wide-field microwave imaging method based on diamond nitrogen-vacancy center ensembles by combining continuous wave optically detected magnetic resonance technology with optical wide-field imaging technology. First, the optimal selection of laser parameters is achieved by measuring different laser powers. Then the accuracy of the wide-field microwave imaging technique is demonstrated by measuring the near-field imaging of the antenna surface at different microwave input powers and different microwave input frequencies. The spatial resolution of the imaging system is 5 μm over a field of view of 2400 μm × 1350 μm, and the optimal microwave precision measurement sensitivity is 5.6 μT / Hz1/2. The above results are expected to provide a practical reference for applications such as fault diagnosis of highly integrated microwave circuits, antenna radiation profiling, and electro magnetic compatibility testing of integrated microwave circuits.

© 2022 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
Yanling Liang, Zhonghao Li, Chong Shen, Zhenrong Shi, Yifan Yan, Haodong Jin, Huanfei Wen, Hao Guo, Zongmin Ma, Jun Tang, and Jun Liu "Wide-field microwave imaging using nitrogen-vacancy center ensembles in diamond," Optical Engineering 61(11), 113104 (24 November 2022). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.OE.61.11.113104
Received: 26 July 2022; Accepted: 20 October 2022; Published: 24 November 2022
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KEYWORDS
Microwave radiation

Diamond

Antennas

Cameras

Magnetism

Microwave imaging

Imaging systems

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