Implementing table-based question answering can fully leverage the rich information in tabular data, and the development of large language models has provided strong natural language processing and understanding capabilities. Current research on table-based question answering with large language models mainly focuses on how to improve text-to-SQL abilities and the development of table pre-training models, lacking in studies on feasible technical approaches for applying general large language models to engineering applications involving large-scale database table question answering. In response, combining techniques such as prompt learning and chain of thought,this paper constructs a database question answering chain of thought based on large language model, proposes a table filtering scheme based on vectorized matching of table structural information, specifically addressing poor table filtering effects, and constructs a database optimization chain of thought in the context of de-identification scenarios. Experimental verification shows that after adopting the chain of thought construction and vector matching filtering scheme, the database question answering capability of the large model has been effectively improved.
Cross-modal retrieval has been widely used in the Vision-Language field and has achieved many results, but there is a lack of research in the trajectory-text field. At the same time, the current popular cross-modal retrieval models not only lack fine-grained semantic alignment between different modalities, but also ignore the influence of the grammatical structure of the text on the retrieval effect. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a dual-stream trajectory text retrieval model combined with graph neural network, combining local and global two cross-modal interaction methods: (1) Local alignment, encoding trajectory points and words respectively after passing through the masking module. Semantic alignment. (2) Global alignment, introducing momentum contrastive learning to achieve trajectory and text retrieval learning. Experimental results show that this hierarchical matching method not only retains the efficient performance of the dual-stream model, but also has higher accuracy than other cross-modal retrieval models, and its R@1 value on the dataset is improved by 3.2%-4.7%.
Event extraction is a key research direction in the field of information extraction. In order to improve the effect of event extraction and solve the problem that the general event extraction method cannot make full use of the text feature information, an event extraction method integrating trigger word features is proposed. By building a remote trigger thesaurus, we can provide additional feature information for the event type classification model, enhance the ability of discovering event trigger words. Then the event arguments extraction model integrates the event type and trigger distance features to improve the representation learning ability. Finally, connecting the event type classification model and the event arguments extraction model in series to complete event extraction. Experiments are carried out on the DuEE dataset and the result shows that our model has more outstanding performance than other models.
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