Polarization imaging technology integrates the spatial and polarization information of the target scene, which can provide high-dimensional light field information to improve the ability of object detection and recognition. The polarization states of natural scenes can be characterized by the Stokes vector ( S0 , S1 , S2 ), degree of polarization ( DoP ) and angle of polarization ( AoP ). In order to better understand and utilize the polarization characteristics, the observers need to recognize the feature maps of different polarization parameters. These images are sometimes hard to distinguish with naked eyes, especially for S1 and S2 images due to their similarity. This paper proposes a polarization image recognition method based on the cascade deep learning approach, which can improve the discrimination between S1 and S2 images, and achieve preferable recognition accuracy for different kinds of polarization images. We use two ResNet-50 networks successively to classify the polarization images. Firstly, a ResNet-50 network is used to recognize S0 , S12 , DoP and AoP images, where S12 means the union set of S1 and S2 images. Next, the Sobel operation is applied to enhance the discriminat1on of polarization characteristics between S1 and S2 images. After that, the second ResNet-50 network is used to separate the images of S1 and S2 . It shows that the proposed method outperforms some other comparative methods in terms of recognition accuracy.
In the paper, a principle is proposed, that is, a high frequency modulated high power CO2 laser is used as the driving
source to heat up the sensor. Using the continual beam and the pulsed beam sent out by the same laser in the same system
to carry on the static calibration of the infrared detector and the dynamic calibration of the temperature sensor to be
checked, the differences in the environment of the sensor installing and the error caused by the change of thermo
physical property can be avoided. Thus the difficult problem of traceable temperature dynamic calibration is solved.
Tellurium-cadmium-mercury infrared detector which has good response to the CO2 laser beam of 10.6μm wavelength is
used to measure the surface temperature time (72μs) excited by the CO2 laser. This dynamic calibration system was
used to test the response times of two kinds of thermocouples. The experimental results have shown that this calibration
system can be used to calibrate transient surface temperature sensor with a time response of the seconds to
sub-milliseconds order and 2000°C. Many thermocouples of company Omega have been tested on the system. The
experimental results show that the new calibration method can be used to calibrate surface temperature sensors.
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