Paper
14 June 2002 Tissue clearing as a tool to enhance imaging capability for optical coherence tomography
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Abstract
The high scattering nature of non-transparent human tissue limits the imaging depth of optical coherence tomography (OCT) to 1-2 millimeters. By using the longer wavelength of the light source, the penetration depth is improved; the imaging contrast is however decreased largely due to the reduced backscattering in microscopic scale and the reduced refractive heterogeneity in macroscopic scale. For more effective diagnosis using OCT, a concurrent improvement of penetration depth and imaging contrast are often needed. We report in this paper that the OCT imaging depth and contrast can be enhanced concurrently by the use of osmotic agents. We demonstrate experimentally, by examples, that the topical applications of glycerol and propylene glycol, two common biocompatible and osmotically active solutions, onto the tissue surfaces could significantly improve the OCT imaging contrast and depth capability. The biotissues demonstrated include the rat skin, human oesophageal and gastric tissues.
© (2002) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ruikang K. Wang "Tissue clearing as a tool to enhance imaging capability for optical coherence tomography", Proc. SPIE 4619, Coherence Domain Optical Methods in Biomedical Science and Clinical Applications VI, (14 June 2002); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.470494
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Optical coherence tomography

Tissues

Scattering

Tissue optics

Light scattering

Optical imaging

Skin

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