Aiming at the low precision of small pulse laser ladar in practical application, the wavelet threshold de-noising algorithm is adopted to extract the echo signal. According to the echo signal equation and the ladar noise characteristics, a noisy echo model is established. In order to extract the echo signal, the wavelet threshold de-noising algorithm is used. Select the best wavelet basis and decomposition scale. According to the simulation results, the actual echo signal is processed, and the noise is effectively improved. The detection accuracy improves effectively.
According to the problem of the high-precision ranging in the circumferential scanning probe laser proximity fuze, a new type of pulsed laser ranging system has been designed. The laser transmitting module, laser receiving module and ranging processing module have been designed respectively. The factors affecting the ranging accuracy are discussed. And the method of improving the ranging accuracy is studied. The high-precision ranging system adopts the general high performance microprocessor C8051FXXX as the core. And the time interval measurement chip TDC-GP21 was used to implement the system. A PCB circuit board was processed to carry on the experiment. The results of the experiment prove that a centimeter level accuracy ranging system has been achieved. The works can offer reference for ranging system design of the circumferential scanning probe laser proximity fuze.
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